Understanding the concept of job satisfaction, measurements, theories and its significance in the recent organizational environment. It is the degree to which somebody knows that their job is worth doing. Each individual has different criteria for measuring job. Job satisfaction meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. This briefing introduces the core ideas of job crafting theory for management students by defining it, describing why it.
The concept and definition of job satisfaction uk essays. Effect of job satisfaction and motivation towards employee. It is not same as motivation, rather it is concerned with the attitude and. The prediction of job satisfaction necessarily requires an interactive approachnot because 20 or 30 cor relational studies have proved it, but because of the nature of man and of the evaluation process. Job satisfaction is defined as the level of contentment employees feel with their job. Each job satisfaction and motivation better, it will produce a good performance. Job satisfaction, employee, organization, productivity, efficiency definition of job satisfaction due the popularity of job satisfaction within the field of industrial and organisational psychology, various researchers and practitioners have provided their own definitions of what job satisfaction is. Job satisfaction definition in the cambridge english. Research article factors that affect employees job.
Job satisfaction encompasses a variety of tangible and intangible aspects, including pay, contentment with coworkers, and how much one likes the work itself. Objectives of the study the objectives of the present study is, to study about the various theories of job satisfaction 3. Job satisfaction job satisfaction can be defined as an employees attitude towards the job. On a high level, the oxford english dictionary defines job satisfaction as. Job satisfaction definition of job satisfaction by. Information and translations of job satisfaction in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. It is generally perceived to be directly linked to productitivty as well as to personal wellbeing. Job satisfaction a measure of how much a person likes hisher work. Job satisfaction in organizational behavior job satisfaction is the feeling and perception of a worker regarding hisher work and how he or she feels well in an organization.
Job satisfaction can be measured in cognitive evaluative, affective or emotional, and behavioral components. Concept and meaning of job satisfaction accounting. People with high job satisfaction experience a pleasurable or positive emotional state when they think about their job or job experiences. This study explores the influence of collective bargaining and satisfaction with bargaining on employees job performance. Factors that influence employee satisfaction addressed in these surveys might include compensation, workload, perceptions of management.
Job satisfaction also refers to the degree to which peoples jobs give them this feeling. Job satisfaction happens when an employee feels he or she is having job stability, career growth and a comfortable work life balance. Job satisfaction is closely linked to that individuals behaviour in the work place davis et al. Stress can be an ambigious term as it is used in common language.
Job crafting captures the active changes employees make to their own job designs in ways that can bring about numerous positive outcomes, including engagement, job satisfaction, resilience, and thriving. Job satisfaction financial definition of job satisfaction. Job satisfaction and mental health are closely linked. Accordingly the meaning of satisfaction in common usage, satisfaction occurs when one gets what he needs, desires, wants, expects, deserves or deems to be his. The concept of job satisfaction, viewed through different lenses by various scholars, is defined differently. This implies that the employee is having satisfaction at job as the work meets the expectations of the individual. Meaning that the individual is satisfied at the global level the job as a whole and the facet level the different.
Satisfaction definition is the payment through penance of the temporal punishment incurred by a sin. Its a broad, allencompassing view but that is the gist of it. Job satisfaction or employee satisfaction is the feeling of pleasure, enjoyment, and fulfillment that workers derive from their job. Employee satisfaction, also known as job satisfaction, is the extent to which an individual is happy with their job and the role it plays in their life. This definition means job satisfaction is not a unitary concept. Hoppock defined job satisfaction as any combination of. Job satisfaction is one of the most researched variables in the area of workplace psychology, and has been associated with numerous psychosocial issues ranging from leadership to job design. This article seeks to outline the key definitions relating to job satisfaction, the main theories associated with explaining job satisfaction, as well as the types of and issues.
Job satisfaction is the satisfaction one feels while doing the job. However, the two most common definitions describe job satisfaction as. The utility of job satisfaction measures rests on the develop ment of multiple measurement methods that are standardized, suitable for wide use, and capable of detecting population differences and population changes. Less turnover employees usually stay in a job longer if they are satisfied with and enjoy the work they are performing. Job satisfaction refers to the overall feelings one has and the evaluation one makes about ones job. Thus, job satisfaction is the result of various attitudes the employee holds towards his job, towards allied factors and towards life in general.
In the present study, job satisfaction is conceptualised as, a positive attitude or a pleasurable emotional state which results from specific work related experiences. Job stress, or job strain, is caused by specific stressors in an occupation. One of the most widely used definition of job satisfaction is that of locke 1976, which defines job satisfaction as a pleasurable or positive emotional state resulting from the appraisal of ones job or job experiences. It helps in determining, to what extent a person likes or dislikes hisher job. Tcount positive means if the positive influence job. Employee satisfaction is a broad term used by the hr industry to describe how satisfied or content employees are with elements like their jobs, their employee experience, and the organizations they work for. Article pdf available september 2016 with 8,020 reads. There are various factors like salary, colleagues, etc which will affect your current job. Job satisfaction has been defined in a number of ways by various scholars e. Empirical study of employee job satisfaction new dimensions in business and management research 31 page department of management sciences, the islamia university of bahawalpur, pakistan employees work in same prefaces. The concept of job satisfaction is multifaceted hence a number of theories are advanced to explain what it means and how the theories could be applied to.
Similarly job satisfaction may also contribute to morale. Job satisfaction is the pleasure that you get from doing your job. Job satisfaction definition of job satisfaction by the. Job satisfaction is a workers sense of achievement and sucess on the job. Execution and selfpower, person liberty, implication, attaching with team. A structured questionnaire was distributed to selected sample of 181 unionized employees in the public sector. Employee satisfaction or job satisfaction is, quite simply, how content or satisfied employees are with their jobs. It is a result of appraisal that causes one to attain their job values or meet out their basic needs. The effects of employee recognition, pay, and benefits on. However, the mostused definition of job satisfaction in organizational research is that of locke. They found that even when they were not raised together, identical twins tended to have job satisfaction levels that. The extent to which employers prioritise employee satisfaction depends on the employer and the industry the hawthorne studies and the work of george elton mayo in the 1930s put the link.
Job satisfaction is believed not to have a generally agreed definition despite of its significance and wide usage in the field of industrial psychology and organisational behaviour, which make it. The central theme is similar across studies, a positive feeling of ones job resulting from an evaluation of its characteristics. The mostused research definition of job satisfaction is by locke 1976, who defined it as. Researchers have also noted that job satisfaction measures vary in the. Since early studies in the 1930s, job satisfaction has become. Benefits of employee satisfaction ensuring that your employees are satisfied has many positive effects on the workplace including. Job satisfaction is an individuals subjective viewpoint encompassing the way heshe feels about hisher job and the employing organization. Employee satisfaction is typically measured using an employee satisfaction survey. Those who dont feel bad on mondays would definitely have an acute job satisfaction. African journ al of business managem e nt, 532, 1255112562. In a positive measurement of the constitutional concept of the job satisfaction, churchill et al. Arvey, bouchard, segal, and abraham 1989 found support for a genetic component to job satisfaction in their study of monozygotic, or identical, twins reared apart. Satisfaction definition of satisfaction by the free.
Some of the most commonly cited definitions on job satisfaction are analysed in the text that folows. Satisfaction definition of satisfaction by merriamwebster. A mediated model is proposed to investigate the mediating role of job satisfaction and the regulating role of regulatory emotional selfefficacy. This goes beyond their daily duties to cover satisfaction with team membersmanagers, satisfaction with organizational policies, and the impact of their job on employees personal lives. Tcount t table, then ho is rejected, meaning that job satisfaction and motivation influence on the performance of employees at xyz shipping company. Job satisfaction, as the name suggests, is the feeling of contentment or a sense of accomplishment, which an employee derives from hisher job. The topic of job satisfaction at work is getting wider attention at this time. The causes of job satisfaction are not in the job nor solely in man but lie in the relationship between them. Job satisfaction definition and meaning collins english. Some companies take various steps to improve job satisfaction in the belief that happy employees make good employees. It indicates the extent of employees positive or negative feelings towards their jobs and organizational behavior tried to improve it. The concept of job satisfaction has been defined in many ways. The e ffec ts of internal marketing, job satisfaction and service attitude on job performance amo ng hightech firm. Measuring satisfaction and meaning 2 instruments that can be divided into two categories.
Job satisfaction therefore is a measurement of job and work expectations and not just an overall holistic attitudinal manifestation. When the attitude of an employee towards his or her job is positive. Job satisfaction or employee satisfaction is a measure of workers contentedness with their job, whether or not they like the job or individual aspects or facets of jobs, such as nature of work or supervision. Health care professionals associate their own job satisfaction with onthejob autonomy, professional friendships, challenges, skill sets, task variety. The extent to which people find that their employment meets their economic, personal, social, and intellectual needs. Job or work is an important aspect of an individuals life and it occupies a lot of personal and professional time compared to any other activity. A feeling of fulfillment or enjoyment that a person derives from their job. Explain the effects of jobsatisfaction on job withdrawal of employees. Greenberg and baron 2008, for instance, viewed job satisfaction as a feeling that can produce a positive or negative effect toward ones roles and responsibilities at work and added that it is important to understand the concept of job satisfaction as.